Like any other methodology, Six Sigma too has its own tools and techniques to accomplish a procedure. It includes both common and special tools. This article will ride you to a short overview of the basic tools used.
- DMAIC:
If you have even a bit knowledge about six sigma methodology then you must have heard of it. Wherever you go or whatever you do with this methodology, the DMAIC will come for sure. It denotes define, measure, analyze, improve, and control. They altogether make a data-driven quality strategy to make process improvement.
- FMEA:
Abbreviation for Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. It is a model that helps professionals analyze and prioritize weaknesses and potential defects of a design or process which is based on factors like severity and frequency of occurrence.
- RACI:
It is abbreviated as Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed. This matrix outlines the roles and responsibilities related to every activity in a project.
- VSM:
It implies Value Stream Mapping and is basically a pencil and paper tool that is used in two stages. It follows a product’s production procedure first and then draws a whole map of the procedure. Then it finds out the errors and flows in the procedure and marks them. It also draws a future state map of how the production will flow.
- DMADV:
It is a method to create new processes and new products. It stands for-
Define the project goal,
Measure critical components of the process,
Analyze the data and develop various designs,
Designs and test details of the process,
Verify the designs by running the simulations.
- 5S:
A methodology that works in workplaces that are clean, uncluttered, safe, and well-organized. It is used for eliminating errors and raise productivity. It is best applied to suitable visual control and lean production.
- Visual Workplace:
A Visual workplace is a combination of devices designed to visually keep track of information about organizational operations for getting the human and machine performance safer, more exact, more repeatable, and more reliable.
There are other tools and techniques too. Such a big thing like Lean Six Sigma cannot be just about seven tools. You will get to know about them all while taking up your lean six sigma training. Its production is indeed very authentic and makes the most with the least. Just make sure you get trained from the right professionals.
